Definition

multifunction peripheral (MFP)

Part of the Printers glossary:

A multifunction peripheral (MFP) is a device that performs a variety of functions that would otherwise be carried out by separate peripheral devices. As a rule, a multifunction peripheral includes at least two of the following:

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Multifunction peripheral devices often have a base function with one or more added capabilities. Here are some common examples:
  • Digital copy machine: Creates copies digitally, by scanning and printing. In addition to scanning and printing, may include fax, sorter and office hardware, such as a stapler.
  • Fax machine MFP: Looks like a normal fax but connects to a PC for data input/output, printing, scanning and copying.
  • Printer/Scanner/Copier MFP: Performs all three functions and sometimes faxing as well.
Cost savings and lower space requirements make multifunctional peripherals a practical choice for many people who would ordinarily have to buy separate devices. On the other hand, those who require high-end functioning may be better served by a device dedicated to that particular use.

This was last updated in March 2011
Posted by: Margaret Rouse

Related Terms

Definitions

  • DOT4

    - DOT4 is a protocol that allows a device that is part of a multifunction peripheral (MFP) to send and receive multiple data packets simultaneously across a single physical channel to other devices o... (WhatIs.com)

  • Printing terms: Glossary

    - This is a WhatIs.com glossary for some basic vocabulary about printers and printer management. (WhatIs.com)

Glossaries

  • Printers

    - Terms related to printers, including definitions about scanners and words and phrases about inkjet, laser, photo and all-in-one printers.

  • Peripherals

    - Terms related to peripheral devices including definitions about keyboards or mice and words and phrases about printers, monitors, digital cameras and scanners.

  • Internet applications

    - This WhatIs.com glossary contains terms related to Internet applications, including definitions about Software as a Service (SaaS) delivery models and words and phrases about web sites, e-commerce ...

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