Security

Definitions about security including malware vocabulary, security threats and countermeasures terminology, words about viruses and Trojans, access control, authorization and authentication.

Application security

Terms related to application security, including procedural definitions for preventing software vulnerabilities and words and phrases about secure code development.

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Authentication

Terms related to authentication, including security definitions about passwords and words and phrases about proving identity.

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  • capacitive scanner - A capacitive scanner is a fingerscanning device that uses an array of capacitive proximity sensor...
  • smart label - A smart label is a slip of paper, plastic or other material on a product that contains an RFID ta...
  • PIN lock - The PIN lock is an authentication measure for mobile phones that requires the entry of a personal...
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Malware

Terms related to malware, including definitions about viruses and Trojans and other words and phrases about malicious software.

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  • pharma hack - The pharma hack is an exploit that takes advantage of vulnerabilities in WordPress or Joomla docu...
  • Shamoon - Shamoon, also called W32.Disttrack, is a computer virus that has been used for cyber espionage, p...
  • SEO poisoning (search poisoning) - Search poisoning, also known as search engine poisoning, is an attack involving malicious website...
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Network security

Terms related to network security, including definitions about intrusion prevention and words and phrases about VPNs and firewalls.

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  • egress filtering - Egress filtering is a process in which outbound data is monitored or restricted, usually by means...
  • stack overflow - A stack overflow is an undesirable condition in which a particular computer program tries to use ...
  • iOS Erase - iOS Erase is a feature that obliterates everything stored in the iOS encrypted file system’s user...
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Security threats and countermeasures

Terms related to security threats, including definitions about anti-virus programs or firewalls and words and phrases about malware, viruses, Trojans and other security attacks.

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Spyware

Terms related to spyware, including definitions about malware and words and phrases about online advertising, adware and online privacy.

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  • industrial espionage - Industrial espionage is the covert and sometimes illegal practice of investigating competitors, u...
  • adware - Generically, adware (spelled all lower case) is any software application in which advertising ban...
  • barnacle - In a computer, a barnacle is unwanted programming, such as adware or spyware, that is downloaded ...
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